The Digital Transformation Of Justice: Assessing The Impact Of E-Filing In Pune District Court

Abstract

The integration of digital technology into the judicial system has significantly transformed the administration of justice in India. The e-Courts project, a key initiative under the National e- Governance Plan, has played a crucial role in modernizing court processes, with e-filing emerging as a vital component of this digital transformation. This study empirically assesses the impact of e-filing in the Pune District Court by analyzing its effectiveness in enhancing judicial efficiency, accessibility, and cost-effectiveness. The research is based on qualitative and quantitative data collected by circulating questionnaires among advocates. The study examines how e-filing has streamlined case management, reduced physical court visits, and improved overall legal accessibility. It also explores challenges such as digital illiteracy, infrastructure limitations, cyber security concerns, and resistance to technological adoption among legal professionals. The findings reveal that while e-filing has positively contributed to judicial efficiency, further improvements in digital literacy, technical infrastructure, and policy frameworks are required to ensure its optimal utilization. This research highlights the need for continuous innovation and policy enhancements to strengthen India’s digital justice system.